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論文

Accessible length scale of the in-plane structure in polarized neutron off-specular and grazing-incidence small-angle scattering measurements

丸山 龍治; Bigault, T.*; Wildes, A. R.*; Dewhurst, C. D.*; Saerbeck, T.*; Honecker, D.*; 山崎 大; 曽山 和彦; Courtois, P.*

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 862(1), p.012017_1 - 012017_6, 2017/06

 被引用回数:6 パーセンタイル:90.11(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

中性子偏極スーパーミラーを偏極中性子散乱測定に用いる際には、試料の磁化や中性子ビームの偏極率への影響を小さく抑えるために、これを構成する多層膜が磁気的にソフトであることが重要である。これらの多層膜は交換結合長(数十nm)よりもサイズの小さい結晶粒から構成され、磁気特性はバルクとは異なり隣り合うスピン間での交換相互作用による結晶磁気異方性の平均化(ランダム異方性モデル)によって理解される。本研究では、磁化の過程における多層膜の面内磁気構造を偏極中性子非鏡面反射及び斜入射小角散乱を用いて測定し、散乱データの歪曲波ボルン近似による散乱強度分布シミュレーションを行うことにより面内方向の長さスケールの異なる非鏡面反射と斜入射小角散乱で得られたデータの比較を行った。本発表では2つの散乱手法の特徴や適応可能な面内構造の長さスケールの範囲に関する議論を行う。

口頭

Magnetic field imaging of a driving electric motor using polarized pulsed neutrons at J-PARC/MLF

廣井 孝介; 篠原 武尚; 林田 洋寿*; Parker, J. D.*; 及川 健一; 原田 正英; Su, Y. H.; 甲斐 哲也

no journal, , 

We have been developing a quantitative magnetic imaging method using the polarized pulsed neutron beam at MLF of J-PARC. This imaging technique is thought to be a promising method to observe a magnetic field in industrial products under driving states. In our previous work, we demonstrated visualization of ac magnetic field in a solenoid coil using polarized pulsed neutrons. One of the most interesting applications of this method is visualization of dynamic field in an electric motor. In this study, we aimed to apply the ac field imaging technique to a driving electric motor and to clarify the relationship between the magnetic field of a motor and its driving state. In advance, we performed numerical simulation of polarization distributions about the motor. The polarization distribution was confirmed to depend on the composite magnetic fields of the stator and the rotor, and can be used to evaluate rotating state of the motor. In the experiment, we measured temporal changes in the polarization distribution of the driving motor by means of the ac field imaging technique. In this presentation, we explain details of this ac field imaging technique and discuss about experimental results of driving electric motor.

口頭

Polarization analysis for magnetic field imaging at RADEN in J-PARC/MLF

篠原 武尚; 廣井 孝介; 林田 洋寿*; 甲斐 哲也; Parker, J. D.*; 及川 健一; 鬼柳 善明*

no journal, , 

Polarized neutron imaging is an attractive method to visualize magnetic fields in a bulk object or space. Recently a new imaging instrument "RADEN" has been constructed at the beam line of BL22 of the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility (MLF) at J-PARC, which is dedicated to the energy-resolved neutron imaging experiments. In this instrument, polarization analysis apparatus for magnetic field imaging has been installed and the commissioning study has been going. As a demonstration study, a ring-shaped electric steel was measured and an oscillatory behavior was clearly observed in the wavelength dependence of neutron polarization. The period of polarization oscillation corresponded with that expected from the magnetization of the sample. In addition, a change of domain structure was observed by changing the applied field to the steel sample. In the presentation, we introduce our new system and show recent results on polarized neutron imaging experiments.

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